{"id":25169,"date":"2024-03-10T07:07:31","date_gmt":"2024-03-10T14:07:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/essential.construction\/news\/bringing-bim-to-the-modern-built-environment-an-interview-with-prof-martin-fischer\/"},"modified":"2024-03-10T07:07:33","modified_gmt":"2024-03-10T14:07:33","slug":"bringing-bim-to-the-modern-built-environment-an-interview-with-prof-martin-fischer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/essential.construction\/news\/bringing-bim-to-the-modern-built-environment-an-interview-with-prof-martin-fischer\/","title":{"rendered":"Bringing BIM to the Modern Built Environment: An Interview with Prof. Martin Fischer"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> <a href=\"https:\/\/essential.construction\/files\/membership-default-internal\/\" class=\"memberhide\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/essential.construction\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2023\/01\/20220718_175041000_iOS.jpg\" alt=\"-\"><\/a><br\/><br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div id=\"\">\n<p><strong>We talked with Professor Martin Fischer of <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.stanford.edu\/\" target=\"_blank\">Stanford University\u2019s<\/a> <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/cee.stanford.edu\/\" target=\"_blank\">Civil and Environmental Engineering Department<\/a> in the run-up to <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/kirahub.org\/en\/wdbe2020\/\" target=\"_blank\">WDBE<\/a>. Our discussion covered what drew him to the discipline and the practical challenges of applying BIM in the modern built environment.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p> <span id=\"more-1011269\"\/><\/p>\n<p>An essential part of contemporary design, <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thenbs.com\/knowledge\/what-is-building-information-modelling-bim\" target=\"_blank\">Building Information Modelling (BIM)<\/a> is a valuable collaborative practice when supported by the right suite of tools and workflows. It helps disparate teams work together, model progress on a build, and has been an area of interest for Professor Fischer since the start of his career.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Finding the right tool<\/h2>\n<p>Growing up in Switzerland, Professor Fischer\u2019s father worked in the construction industry, with his son occasionally providing help over the weekends. Given a task to do one day \u201cmy father looked it over and said \u2013 it\u2019s ok\u2026but you could have done a better job if you\u2019d used this particular tool,\u201d says Prof. Fischer. \u201cAnd I said \u2013 I know. He said \u2013 why the heck didn\u2019t you? And I said \u2013 the tool was in the basement and getting it sounded like a lot of effort, I just decided to muddle through here. Then my father looked at me and said \u2013 you\u2019re an idiot if you\u2019re not using the <em>best<\/em> tool possible\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>This blunt critique stuck with him all the way through his pursuit of a career in civil engineering and the rise of modern information technology. BIM-adjacent tools have allowed practitioners to take advantage of design, technological, parametric, and simulation methodologies to develop insightful solutions on builds.<\/p>\n<p>But convincing practitioners to adopt them as part of best practice is a different issue.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><noscript><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1282\" src=\"https:\/\/essential.construction\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/03\/Martin-Fischer.jpg\" alt=\"-\" class=\"wp-image-1011271 lazyload\" srcset=\"https:\/\/essential.construction\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/03\/Martin-Fischer.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/aec-business.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Martin-Fischer-1200x801.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/aec-business.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Martin-Fischer-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/aec-business.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Martin-Fischer-1536x1026.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/aec-business.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Martin-Fischer-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/aec-business.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Martin-Fischer-414x276.jpg 414w, https:\/\/aec-business.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Martin-Fischer-470x313.jpg 470w, https:\/\/aec-business.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Martin-Fischer-640x426.jpg 640w, https:\/\/aec-business.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Martin-Fischer-130x86.jpg 130w, https:\/\/aec-business.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Martin-Fischer-187x124.jpg 187w, https:\/\/aec-business.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Martin-Fischer-990x661.jpg 990w, https:\/\/aec-business.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Martin-Fischer-1320x881.jpg 1320w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\"><\/noscript><figcaption>Prof. Martin Fischer<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Application through necessity<\/h2>\n<p>Speaking about his early career, Prof. Fischer says that one of his first professional projects in the States was a large bridge in Rhode Island.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI was stunned just how much time I and everyone in the office spent looking for the right information,\u201d he says. \u201cI thought\u2026this is crazy. Sometimes I\u2019d spend half my day trying to figure out what the latest version was and who was working from it. And then who had the right information, at which point, it was no longer up to date.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Error and inefficiency have made waste a key concern for the modern built environment. BIM has been earmarked as a cost-effective, multi-purpose <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/inhabitat.com\/building-information-modeling\/\" target=\"_blank\">way to combat waste<\/a> alongside optimizing a range of project elements.<\/p>\n<p>Convinced there was a better way, and inspired by the work of researchers like <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.academia.edu\/8447199\/BIM_Handbook_Second_Edition_by_Chuck_Eastman\" target=\"_blank\">Chuck Eastman<\/a>, Prof. Fischer\u2019s commitment to BIM was inspired in-part by <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/barcelonalowdown.com\/frank-gehrys-golden-fish-sculpture\/\" target=\"_blank\">Gehry\u2019s El Peix<\/a>, which was built from an onsite 3-D model in 1992. Here, theoretical innovation wasn\u2019t a pressing concern.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThey just didn\u2019t have time anymore,\u201d Prof. Fischer explains. \u201cThey wanted this in place before the \u201992 Olympics. But it would have required drawings, having workers interpret them, and risking misalignment between the architect and the builders. So, they had an architect on site with the 3-D model communicating directly with them. And I thought, <em>that\u2019s <\/em>the future\u201d.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Creating positive feedback<\/h2>\n<p>Prof. Fischer sees several benefits in BIM\u2019s capacity to create what are known as positive feedback loops during a build and well beyond. This involves using a range of tools and approaches to capture data around how a building is designed, constructed, and utilized after completion.<\/p>\n<p>These insights are then used to drive disciplinary change while also improving established information-gathering approaches; creating a virtuous cycle when implemented correctly.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe got involved because a company got interested in trying out construction planning with <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.alicetechnologies.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">Alice<\/a>\u201d says Prof. Fischer.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe were able to create a parametric, detailed schedule at the level of each crane pick for the project. And while you can say \u2018that\u2019s crazy, that\u2019s way too much detail\u2019, the <em>computer<\/em> can handle the detail. Because we know that, without the right detail, any summary is useless. And a quality summary directly feeds into the strategy of construction.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>This capacity for continuous assessment and review is a key strength for the discipline. And for Prof. Fischer, the importance of digitization cannot be overstated.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI would argue if you can\u2019t make something digital, you cannot scale it across different people, processes, and parts of the organization. Because it\u2019s going to be too much to communicate and be open to different interpretation,\u201d he says. \u201cWhat I\u2019m excited about is digital feedback loops that are helping us really learn about what goes on in our buildings and infrastructure when they are built and how they are being used and then being operated\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>At the time, his team used <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.crunchbase.com\/organization\/versatile-natures\" target=\"_blank\">Versatile Natures\u2019<\/a> technology to capture all elements of crane picks for the project, then using the tool to map out a second project in California.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cFor the first time, we got a record of every precast element on the job and compared it with our schedule,\u201d says Prof. Fischer. \u201cThat\u2019s a massive amount of data to sift through, but if you had the right method you could forecast how a project would go and manage resource allocation correctly. We have seen that we can reduce the error in predicting how the project will go quite significantly.\u201d<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/essential.construction\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/03\/BIM-scene-infrastructure.jpg\" alt=\"Infrastructure BIM\" class=\"wp-image-1011273 lazyload\"\/><noscript><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/essential.construction\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/03\/BIM-scene-infrastructure.jpg\" alt=\"Infrastructure BIM\" class=\"wp-image-1011273 lazyload\" srcset=\"https:\/\/essential.construction\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/03\/BIM-scene-infrastructure.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/aec-business.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/BIM-scene-infrastructure-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/aec-business.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/BIM-scene-infrastructure-990x557.jpg 990w, https:\/\/aec-business.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/BIM-scene-infrastructure-470x264.jpg 470w, https:\/\/aec-business.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/BIM-scene-infrastructure-640x360.jpg 640w, https:\/\/aec-business.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/BIM-scene-infrastructure-215x120.jpg 215w, https:\/\/aec-business.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/BIM-scene-infrastructure-300x168.jpg 300w, https:\/\/aec-business.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/BIM-scene-infrastructure-414x232.jpg 414w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\"\/><\/noscript><\/figure>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Adjusting our approach<\/h2>\n<p>However, implementing these changes is far from easy. Prof. Fischer sees BIM as representing a \u2018type of contract\u2019 rather than prescriptive a set of tools, one that requires understanding and commitment from adopters. But in a conservative sector, making these changes can prove to be difficult.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s actually a set of practices and behaviors. And that\u2019s where a twofold challenge comes in,\u201d explains Prof. Fischer.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cFirstly, it requires a kind of vulnerability that does not come easy to the kind of people that work in construction, because it works much better when you admit what you don\u2019t know. And the other part is people being hung up on getting the best price\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>For him, there is a lack of holistic objectivity when it comes to planning. This produces an undue level of focus on cost and scheduling; leading the rest of the project to become \u2018we\u2019ll just do what we can\u2019.<\/p>\n<p>Committing to capturing good measurements, sustainability, and analysis helps give clients the best possible opportunity to get a design that suits their brief. Or, as Prof. Fischer puts it: \u201cyou get a much better shot at getting the kind of building you want rather one that just meets budget and schedule\u201d.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What\u2019s next?<\/h2>\n<p>At WDBE, Prof. Fischer\u2019s content will focus on the importance of developing new methods, processes, and technologies. And changing the conversation around implementation.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cFirst we\u2019ve got to have trust,\u201d he says. \u201cThen we bring the tools to create a symbiotic relationship that strengthens that trust. Which in turn helps create better tools, which helps <em>us <\/em>use them better.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s like the difference between using paper maps and the navigation app on your smartphone. People are initially hesitant, but it very quickly becomes \u2013 oh, ok\u2026 why would I use paper maps anymore? There used to be a lot of steps and work involved. But now that\u2019s all gone and replaced with a new viewpoint. And it\u2019s one that gets us building a better solution together.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><em>Professor Martin Fischer will be speaking at <\/em><a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/kirahub.org\/en\/wdbe2020\/\" target=\"_blank\"><em>WDBE<\/em><\/a><em> 2020 on September 30, 2020. You can book tickets at wdbe.org or learn more about the other events and the regularly updated agenda.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>This article was first published at <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/kirahub.org\/en\/wdbe2020-bringing-bim-to-the-modern-built-environment-interview-with-martin-fischer\/\" target=\"_blank\">wdbe.org<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p> <span class=\"et_social_bottom_trigger\"\/><\/div>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-5143531171910809\"\r\n     crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script>\r\n<!-- News - Bottom -->\r\n<ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-5143531171910809\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"8320848692\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"auto\"\r\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script><br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/aec-business.com\/bringing-bim-to-the-modern-built-environment-an-interview-with-prof-martin-fischer\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">This article was originally posted at Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>We talked with Professor Martin Fischer of Stanford University\u2019s Civil and Environmental Engineering Department in the run-up to WDBE. Our &#8230; <a title=\"Bringing BIM to the Modern Built Environment: An Interview with Prof. Martin Fischer\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/essential.construction\/news\/bringing-bim-to-the-modern-built-environment-an-interview-with-prof-martin-fischer\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Bringing BIM to the Modern Built Environment: An Interview with Prof. Martin Fischer\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":25170,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1062,1066],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-25169","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-aec-business","category-all-posts","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-33"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/essential.construction\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25169","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/essential.construction\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/essential.construction\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/essential.construction\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/essential.construction\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25169"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/essential.construction\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25169\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/essential.construction\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25170"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/essential.construction\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25169"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/essential.construction\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25169"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/essential.construction\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25169"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}